Capture the FLAG

We asked seven prominent Canadians what the Maple Leaf flag means to them during this time of uncertainty and polarization. Here’s what they said

A symbol of pluralism and prosperity — but also of Indigenous oppression and racial injustice.

Of peace and order — but also of populist anger at government. On Canada’s 155th birthday, we ask seven prominent Canadians to reflect on the contested meaning of the Maple Leaf and competing visions for the country’s future.

“May the land over which this new flag flies remain united in freedom and justice; a land of decent God-fearing people; fair and generous in all its dealings; sensitive, tolerant and compassionate towards all men.”

Lester B. Pearson

Canada’s former prime minister certainly had high hopes for this country’s new ensign as it was formally adopted in 1965.

The red maple leaf and its white-and-red backdrop were a marked departure for a nation looking to step out from under the shadow of Britain and its Union Jack, including the Canadian Red Ensign. The symbol was controversial from its inception, with some recoiling at the idea of a Canadian flag not incorporating some British element.

Today, the controversy over Canada’s national identity continues for different reasons that nonetheless touch on the themes of freedom, justice and fairness of which Pearson spoke.

As the Star’s Steve McKinley writes on page A12, there is a tug-of-war going on for this country’s heart, and the Maple Leaf is at the centre of it.

The Star asked a number of writers and prominent Canadians to put into words what they believe the flag symbolizes, at a time when this country is making faltering steps toward reconciliation, facing the kind of fierce polarization shown by “freedom convoys” and as the myths of nationbuilding are being thoroughly re-examined.